2023年成考高起点每日一练《英语》10月6日专为备考2023年英语考生准备，帮助考生通过每日坚持练习，逐步提升考试成绩。

单选题

1、第(28)题选（）

• A：over
• B：behind
• C：across
• D：under

答 案：B

解 析：词义辨析题。只有“在树篱后”才能藏起来，故用behind。over翻越；across穿过；under在……之下。

2、第(24)题选（）

• A：how long
• B：how far
• C：how soon
• D：how often

答 案：A

解 析：词组辨析题。本句意思是：警察监视车辆通过这段距离要用多长时间。表示“多长时间”，应用how long。how far与句中that far重复。how soon指“多快”，但与句中took不搭配。how often“多久一次”，指的是频度。

3、We_________the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi,so we had to walk home.

• A：reached
• B：lost
• C：missed
• D：caught

答 案：C

解 析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车，并且也没有钱坐出租车，于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”，指由于某种原因错过了某个机会、某趟车等。reach意为“到达”；lose意为“丢失”；catch意为“赶上”。

主观题

1、(Peter = P ; Sally = S) P:Hello! This is Peter speaking______51_______，please? S：I'm sorry. Professor Johnson is not here at the moment. This is his assistant ,Sally.______52______? P：Yes. Please tell the professor that I* d like to ask for sick leave for tomorrow. S: Sorry to hear that. May I ask______53_______with you? P: I'm running a fever. I've caught a cold. S：0h,________54_______? P：No, not very serious, but the doctor told me to stay in bed and have good rest. S:I see. I'll___55________as soon as he comes back. P：Thank you. Goodbye! S：Bye!

答 案：51.Can/May I speak to Professor Johnson 52.Is there anything I can do for you/Can I help you/Can I take a message 53.what5 s wrong/the matter 54.is it serious 55.tell him about it/let him know

2、根据中文提示，把54空缺少的内容写在线上。

答 案：Can I have a try？

3、根据中文提示，把51空缺少的内容写在线上。

答 案：Could you tell me the way to

解 析：

填空题

1、第(51)填______

答 案：this is Dr.Green speaking

2、53（）　　

答 案：Yes/Sure

3、55（）　　

答 案：Thank you/Thanks

写作题

1、假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括以下几点:1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。
2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。
注意:1.要符合日记的格式。2.词数为100左右。

答 案：One possible version: September 16,2012,Sunday                                                                                                          Cloudy I went to the small city far away from villages to buy some books this morning. What I saw there surprised me very much. There is a river in the city. The water in it is dark and smells terrible. It is polluted with chemical waste from factories. There are many small factories along the river. Their waste is poured directly into the river. The worst one is the paper factory. It pours waste water into the river day and night. Fish can't live in such a polluted river and neither can people swim in it. I wonder why people don't care about our environment. We should do something to reduce pollution.

解 析：One possible version:September 16, 2012, SundayCloudy　　I went to the small city far away from villages to buy some books this morning. What I saw there surprised me very much. There is a river in the city. The water in it is dark and smells terrible. It is polluted with chemical waste from factories. There are many small factories along the river. Their waste is poured directly into the river. The worst one is the paper factory. It pours waste water into the river day and night. Fish can"t live in such a polluted river and neither can people swim in it. I wonder why people don"t care about our environment. We should do something to reduce pollution.